Gusdur, A Father of Multiculturalism
I think it’s a good opportunity for me to practice and
improve my English in Writing iCan Course. And the first challenge on this week
is write the biography of figure mosleem who inspiring me.
Who is know the 4th president in Indonesia? Yes, He is
KH. Abdurrahman Wahid or we ussually called him, Gus Dur. He was the muslim
leader and politican who was president of Indonesia from 1999-2001. He is one
of inspiring figure for all Muslims in the country. I took the figure from
Indonesia, because now we difficult to find the inspiring figure in this
country. Nowdays, many ustadz do the capitalism of religion for their provit,
example Ustadz Guntur Bumi, Kanjeng Dimas, etc.
Gusdur was born in Denanyar, East Java, Sept 7,1940 and
He passed way Dec, 30, 2009. His grandfather, KH. Hasyim Asyari is the founder
of Nahdatul Ulama (NU). He has five siblings from their parent KH. Wahid Hasyim
and Hj. Sholehah. When Gusdur was chid he study more about islam in pesantren, Jombang and Tegalrejo. His Father
wa a minister of religion on 1949. In teen years, Gusdur was familiar with a
variety of the magazine, newspaper, novels and book. He read not only the
stories but the discourse on philoshopy and international documents. In 1953,
his father dead and Gusdur was often read in his father’s personal library.
In 1963 Gusdur
got the scholarship to study at the prestigious Al-Azhar University in Cairo
(Egypt). Before he leaving for Egypt, he said with his uncle to purpose the
girl for him, that Sinta Nuriah, the daughter of M.Nuh Sakur. In Cairo, Gusdur did
not finish because of the criticality of mind and then he moved to Baghdad. He always
read the book, the French and English
books, and studied Marxism. After returning to
Indonesia in the late 1971,, Gusdur became a scholar.
He was elevated to the post of general chairman of the NU in 1984.
As the chief of NU, gusdur was one of the most
respected figures mosleem in Indonesian and start to be politican. Gusdur was replaced by BJ Habibie as President after the elected
Assembly election results of 1999. He was President of Indonesia from
October 20, 1999 until 2001. He always
familiar with his joke and often said “ Gitu aja kok repot”
Gusdur are labeled with a father of pluralism and
multiculturalism, and I really appreciate with his idealogy, his activities,
etc was according with the guidelines of our religion where Islam as rahmatan
lil Alamin. He always speak up for the weak people and minorities. He sees that
all religions are the same, cointains the kindness. He teach us how to do good
to the others, eventhough we have different religion. He teach us how to apply
the multiculturalism in this country and cooperate with everyone.
Gusdur also received awards and gained a lot of Honorary Doctorate
(Doctor Honoris Causa) from various institution of education.
For last, I
always remember the Gusdur’s said, If
you do good to the people, nobody ask your religion. Because religion is
the our private to the God and our duty is doing good to the others. Wallohua'lam.
-HSC- October,
2016
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